Eye twitching. (2025). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/eye-twitching/basics/definition/sym-20050838
Eye twitching When to see a doctor. (2025). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/eye-twitching/basics/when-to-see-doctor/sym-20050838
What Is Eyelid Myokymia? (2025). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/myokymia
professional, C. C. medical. (2025). An Unwanted Shakeup: What You Can Do About Eye Twitching. Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/17663-eye-twitching
Moshirfar, M., Somani, S. N., Shmunes, K. M., & Ronquillo, Y. C. (2020). Will Tonic Water Stop My Eyelid Twitching?. Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 14, 689–691. https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S235895
Jafer Chardoub AA, Patel BC. Eyelid Myokymia. [Updated 2023 Aug 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK560595/
Güneş, I. B. (2024, 12 September). Association Between Eyelid Twitching and Digital Screen Time… Cureus, 16(9), e69249. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69249
Peterson DC, Hamel RN. Corneal Reflex. [Updated 2023 Jul 25]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK534247/
Evinger, C., Bao, J. B., Powers, A. S., Kassem, I. S., Schicatano, E. J., Henriquez, V. M., & Peshori, K. R. (2002). Dry eye, blinking, and blepharospasm. Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 17 Suppl 2(Suppl 2), S75–S78. https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.10065
Dry eyes. (n.d.). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/dry-eyes/symptoms-causes/syc-20371863
Kim, et al. (2021). Will Hypomagnesemia Induce Benign Eyelid Myokymia? Korean Journal of Health Promotion. 21(4):129-133. http://dx.doi.org/10.15384/kjhp.2021.21.4.129
Emoto, Y., Emoto, H., Oishi, E., Hikita, S., & Wakakura, M. (2011). Twelve cases of drug-induced blepharospasm improved within 2 months of psychotropic cessation. Drug, healthcare and patient safety, 3, 9–14. https://doi.org/10.2147/DHPS.S20691
Caroff, S. N., Hurford, I., Lybrand, J., & Campbell, E. C. (2011). Movement disorders induced by antipsychotic drugs: implications of the CATIE schizophrenia trial. Neurologic clinics, 29(1), 127–viii. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ncl.2010.10.002
Greene, Paul. (n.d). Benzodiazepines in the treatment of movement disorders. Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.ccjm.org/content/ccjom/57/1_suppl_1/S-45.full.pdf
Shin, H. Y., Yoon, W. T., Lee, W. Y. (2009). Anticholinergic Agents Can Induce Oromandibular Dyskinesia. Journal of Movement Disorders, 2(2), 69–71. https://doi.org/10.14802/jmd.09018
OD, J. P. M. (2024). Why is my eye twitching? Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://health.osu.edu/health/eye-health/eye-twitching
When a Blink Gets In Your Way: What Is Blepharospasm? (2025). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21546-blepharospasm
Ptosis (Droopy Eyelid). (2025). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14418-ptosis-droopy-eyelid
Myasthenia gravis. (2023). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/myasthenia-gravis/symptoms-causes/syc-20352036
Twitching Eyelid Causes & Symptoms. (n.d.). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.uclahealth.org/medical-services/ophthalmology/eye-signs-and-symptoms/twitching-eyelid
Eye Twitching. (n.d.). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content?contentid=539&contenttypeid=134
Eye drops and other treatments for eye twitching. (n.d.). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://www.allaboutvision.com/conditions/symptoms/eye-twitching/treatment-for-eye-twitching/
Eye twitching & trembling: causes and help for twitching eyelids. (2025). Retrieved June 23, 2025, from https://eyelaser.at/en/eyelid-twitching-trembling-why-the-eyelid-is-constantly-trembling-twitching-and-what-you-can-do-about-eyelid-twitching/